This installation type allows the software program to be installed and used on a single computer. Ieee standard glossary of software engineering terminology. Encouraging students to learn and use official computer science terms will enable them to communicate correctly and efficiently with others and builds their knowledge such that it can be further developed without having to relearn terms and concepts at a later time. Malware consists of viruses, worms, trojans, spyware, adware, backdoors, rootkits, and bots.
The following terms and definitions were collected from the web sites. Computer software chapter 3 glossary terms flashcards. It terms glossary information technology definitions. All the most important terms used in software licensing we created this glossary of definitions as a resource for our clients, potential clients, partners and anyone else who is interested in software and hardware licensing whether you are a software vendor or hardware vendor. Also for each definition there is a reference of ieee or iso mentioned in brackets. A glossary of computer terminology application sometimes shortened to app computer software, also known as a program or app that performs a task or set of tasks, such as word processing or drawing. Transferring data from another computer to your computer. Powerpoint is available on all the decs pc lab computersremote desktop servers and can be installed by decs on any college of engineering owned computer at no charge. This is a list of the origins of computerrelated terms or terms used in the computing world i. Graphical user interface gui pronounced as gooey, basically all the windows, buttons, icons, and toolbars that you interact with on a computer. Browse through our list of over 15,000 computer terms and definitions either by using the above search, browsing by letter, or by clicking one of the links below. More than just a glossary, each term page goes into further detail with insights, real world examples and great related resources.
Our glossary contains many terms that may be used throughout the website in addition to the software applications that we offer. Get a glossary of common german computer terms to increase your digital vocabulary in the language. Glossary of terms office of software licensing the. Heckendorn computer science department, university of idaho september 9, 2019 here is a very simple glossary of computer science terms. In order to avoid the ambiguities in different software testing terms i am enclosing a software testing glossary here. Antivirus program is an application developed to protect a computer from virus, worm, trojan and other kinds of malicious codes. Computer terminology software the university of new mexico. Computer software chapter 3 glossary terms quizlet.
A program that translates humanreadable programs into a form the computer understands. Object oriented programming is a type of computer programmingsoftware design that. It relates to both computer hardware and computer software. Computer software that is part of a computer program that has been written so that it will stop functioning after a predetermined date or time is reached. However, there are other terms with less obvious origins. The input source code to the compiler is a description of an algorithm in a problem oriented language. Computer memory is measured in terms of the amount of information it can store, commonly in. A small java application that is downloaded by an activex or javaenabled web browser. Kabay, phd, cisspissmp program director, msia cto, school of graduate studies norwich university, northfield, vt 056631035 usa revised april 2008 in coming weeks, well be looking at the history and current status of. Glossary of computer related terms department of mathematics. Related terms such as software programs, applications, scripts, and instruction sets all fall under the category of computer software.
Glossary of computer system software development terminology. A group of programs designed to perform tasks that can be tailored to a users specific needs. Techopedia has one of the webs most comprehensive computer dictionaries. Intel 64 architecture is the 64bit implementation of the x86 architecture. Access point standalone wifi hub that allows any computer with a wifi network adapter to communicate with another computer and connect to the. Software programs designed to damage or do other unwanted actions on a computer. Software designed to secretly access a computer system without the owners informed consent. Computer software that performs a task or set of tasks, such as word processing or drawing. Basic computer terms hardware the physical parts of a computer cpu. Dictionary of software terms the tech terms computer. An application program that is used to automate some accounting activities.
Foreword this foreword is not a part of ieee std 610. Therefore, installing new programs or applications on your computer is synonymous with installing new software on your computer. A computer software program or hardware device with the ability to decode the human voice. We have most of the computer terms you are likely to come across, along with a description of exactly what they mean. In some cases, there may also be other spellings or alternative terms that arent listed here. Network a computer network consists of two or more computers that are connected in order to allow them to share information. Computer software is a general term that describes computer programs. This software allows for the use of many different types of databases including accessjet, microsoft sql, oracle, and more. Glossary of computer and internet terms for older adults this glossary for older adults was prepared by the national institute on aging.
About csrc computer security division applied cybersecurity division contact us information technology laboratory itl computer security division csd tel. Once it has been downloaded, the applet will run on the users computer. A collection of software components used to perform specific types of useroriented work on a computer. It is divided into two main sections, the first is dedicated to the basics and is meant more for beginners, while the second is meant instead to be used as a reference. Glossary of computer terms free topicwise computer awareness study materials for sbi bank clerk, sbi po, ibps clerk, ibps po, and other. Here i have listed some of the most common glossary of computer terms. Glossary of computer system software development terminology 895 note. Health it terms glossary of selected terms related to health it computerized provider order entry cpoe a computer application that allows a physicians orders for diagnostic and treatment services such as medications, laboratory, and other tests to be entered electronically instead of being recorded on order sheets or prescription pads. The ieee computer dictionary project was undertaken to document this vocabulary.
This software has many advanced features such as the use of templates, inserting graphs and charts, use of layers, and more. List of computer software terms, definitions, and words relating to computer software. Applications, apps or programs can be thought of as electronic tools for doing electronic jobs. The expression is a general term short for malicious software used to mean a variety of forms of hostile, intrusive, or annoying software or program code. Computer and internet terms browse to explore a website or a number of websites by scanning and reading information. The software shall not be accessible by any other users over a network. Practical guidance for the business software user, including computer security, law, and ethics. Dictionary of software terms the tech terms computer dictionary.
This document is reference material for investigators and other fda personnel. This is a glossary of terms related to software development. Learn about common it terms, technical jargon and information technology definitions in our comprehensive glossary. Ibm pc computers originally used the pcdos operating system also sold by microsoft to other pc users as msdos. Glossary of computer terms learn about computer parts. Glossary cs fundamentals encouraging students to learn and use official computer science terms will enable them to communicate correctly and efficiently with others and builds their knowledge such that it can be further developed without having to relearn terms and concepts at a later time. Health it terms glossary of selected terms related to health it. For english speakers, the spanish of computers and the internet can be surprisingly easyin areas of technology, many spanish terms were adopted from english, and many english words in the sciences come to us via latin or greek, which are also the sources of spanish words. Occurs when a user points the mouse at an icon or folder, presses the button and without releasing the button, moves the icon or folder to another place on the computer where the button is released. If you feel that you know definition of any term better than mentioned here you can use this contact form to. Learn the most important tech terms today with these 99 simple and. Some are from the american national standards institute vocabulary i971. A peripheral device that reads andor writes information on a disk.
These variations should be kept in mind if using the following list of computer and internet terms. Io shield inputoutput io shield is a plate used to cover an opening in the back of a computer. Software pdf spreadsheet excel file resmon tab device driver word processor notepad. Short for malicious software, malware is software code that is designed to damage files or entire computer systems, steal data, disrupt network, and do generally bad things to computers, networks, and people. Something like a driver, it is basically a control software that is permanently embedded on devices. This glossary contains terms related to software applications, including definitions about software programs for vertical industries and words and phrases about software development, use and management. All the software testing terms are included in this glossary. Operating system an operating system is a set of programs or software that allows a user to operate a computers various parts or hardware. Internet terms hardware terms software terms technical terms file formats bits and bytes tech acronyms. Computer software that performs a task or set of tasks, such as word.
To record information on a disc such as a cdr, a cdrw, a dvdr, or a dvdrw. Computerized provider order entry cpoe a computer application that allows a physicians orders for diagnostic and treatment services such as medications, laboratory, and other tests to be entered electronically instead of being recorded on order sheets or prescription pads. It terms glossary information technology definitions dataprise. This glossary is an update and expansion of ieee std 7291983, ieee standard glossary of software engineering terminology ansi l3i. Glossary of computer and internet terms for older adults. You use special communications software to instruct your modem to dial a number to access another computer system or a network. Access is available on all the decs pc lab computersremote desktop servers and can be installed by decs on any college of engineering owned computer at no charge. New terms are being generated and new meanings are being adopted for existing terms. This glossary of computer software terms lists the general terms related to computer software, and related fields, as commonly used in wikipedia articles. Peter days glossary of computer terms denis howes dictionary of computing. Software program that controls a piece of hardware or a peripheral. The source of such definitions appears immediately following the term or. Internet technology glossary for kids it hare on soft. Ac 97 audio codec 97 ac 97 is a specification for a high quality, 16bit or 20bit audio architecture used in many desktop systems.
If you travel to a country where spanish is spoken, chances are that sooner or later youll find yourself using a computer. Common applets include financial calculators and web drawing programs. Objectoriented programming is a type of computer programmingsoftware design that. This toolbar operates similarly to the windows 95 taskbar. The terms are defined, as much as possible, using available standards.
It relates to both computer hardware and computer software names of many computer terms, especially computer applications, often relate to the function they perform, e. Phishing pronounced like fishing emails are a type of spam used by. A pathway along which electronic signals travel between the components of a computer system. This glossary of computer hardware terms is a list of definitions of terms and concepts related to computer hardware, i. Glossary of technology terms special thanks to katrina lehman and other members of the isg technoloby plan team for the compilation of this page. Ia32 intel architecture 32bit is the 32bit implementation of the x86 architecture ia64 ia64 often refers to itanium architecture. Names of many computer terms, especially computer applications, often relate to the function they perform, e. Bad software that is designed to cause damage to your computer. A managed workstation reduces downtime, improves maintenance, increases productivity and data security through an effective blend of help desk and onsite support. A few terms that were included in the initial glossary have. More than 3,000 key terms defined and explained, many with helpful illustrations and tables. Basic computer terms for beginners with pictures red dot geek. Pc glossary definitions of computer and internet terms.
Although the terms given here are all used by spanish speakers somewhere, word choice may depend on the region and preference of the individual speaker. This glossary will assist you in defining many technical terms used to describe various computer securityrelated aspects. It is divided into two main sections, the first is dedicated to the basics and is meant more for beginners, while the second is. Credit belongs to the original authors, especially to peter day, from whose glossary most of the terms were collected. Kabay, phd, cisspissmp program director, msia cto, school of graduate studies norwich university, northfield, vt 056631035 usa revised april 2008 in coming weeks, well be looking at the history and current status of different kinds of computer crime techniques. An element of the microsoft windows interface that can be provided by a windows application. Abandonware abiword abort, ignore, retry, fail about box absolute coordinates accelerator active activesync addon adobe after effects adobe air. Computers running software that allows users to access your website this is what. Computer terms glossary this page is meant to serve as a guide to the vast quantity of computer terms and acronyms in common use for the casual computer user. Alternatively referred to as the file menu, a menu is a list of commands or choices offered to the user through the menu bar. Nov 19, 2019 to know with the basic definitions of software testing and quality assurance this is the best glossary compiled by erik van veenendaal.
A glossary of computer and internet terms with definitions that are easy to understand. Techopedia it dictionary for computer terms and tech. Computer software chapter 3 glossary terms cmpter, pinardromer, student edition cis1103 sec. Software that is sold along with a computer system.
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